Without leading the global manufacturing quality, it can not become the world's manufacturing power. At present, China's manufacturing industry is still in the low-end of the international division of labor, large and not strong and other issues highlight the promotion of manufacturing upgrading upgrade urgent task, which is to promote supply-side structural reform an important part. China's manufacturing industry still lags behind in terms of quality basic capabilities,
product variety structure, product and service quality, and independent brand cultivation. Quality improvement is a short board for building a powerful nation. Implementing the strategy of strengthening the country with quality is an urgent task.
China's economy needs to be transformed and upgraded. To achieve a new type of industrialization, China must rely on stronger China. We should focus on the transformation of manufacturing industry to improve the quality of products and services, and realize the strategic transformation of manufacturing industry from quantity expansion to quality improvement. We should take "Made in China 2025" as the starting point to upgrade manufacturing industries and eliminate backward ones Capacity and technology to speed up the conversion of old and new kinetic energy to promote China's economy towards high-end. Manufacturing is the foundation of economic development.
Improve the quality of economic benefits. If the products have obvious differences with foreign products in terms of safety, reliability and stability, the quality problems are more prominent, which will not only cause greater direct losses but also affect the image of "Made in China". Quality is the soul of the product, is the lifeblood of the enterprise to develop. The development of quality manufacturing, the direct benefit is the product quality, price and profit can be improved. This will enable enterprises to enjoy a huge "quality dividend" to achieve product competitiveness jumped. The significant change is to enhance product technology content, quality and brand value. As China's consumption structure continues to escalate, quality has become the primary factor in the selection of products and services. The competition that our country faces at the core of quality is fiercer and fiercer. On the one hand, we have fostered a world brand such as Huawei. On the other hand, the average loss rate of China's manufacturing industry is about 20%, much higher than Japan's 0.76%. The average annual loss of more than 200 billion yuan made in China due to quality is alarming. The number of recalls of China's export commodities in Europe, the United States and other countries topped the list. One-third of the exports were still low-tech-intensive, labor-intensive and resource-intensive products. All these facts show that there is an urgent need to cultivate the Chinese manufacturing to form a new foreign advantage centering on quality standards, technology and brand services. Since 2004, the overseas consumption of Chinese tourists has enjoyed double-digit growth for 12 consecutive years. Apart from the daily consumer goods such as luxury goods, toilet covers, rice cookers and diapers, the consumption of Chinese tourists has also become the target of Chinese people buying. There are many reasons for this phenomenon, But it is undeniable that the quality factor is very crucial, forcing China's consumer goods manufacturing industry to improve its quality.
To implement the policy of strengthening the country by strength is an inevitable choice for economic restructuring. In the two years since the "Made in China 2025" was implemented, it has played an active role in leading and promoting China's manufacturing industry to embark on a path of development that takes quality as its priority. The quality and service quality of our manufacturing industry have steadily risen. A number of advanced enterprises have entered the high-end market and a number of independent brands have accelerated their journey to the world. The accelerated application of new technologies such as mobile internet, big data and artificial intelligence, and the continuous creation of new formats and modes for manufacturing services have also provided new methods and new means for enhancing the quality supervision and evaluation capabilities, and innovating management and services. The strategy of "One Belt and One Road" is gradually being launched, providing new opportunities for the Chinese and foreign manufacturing industries to jointly discuss, jointly build and share, and also put forth new requirements on quality and brand for making China to the world. In 2016, the global manufacturing competitiveness index ranked the top three in China. The quality of manufacturing industry in our country continued to improve, the overall quality of major industries and the quality management of enterprises have been newly improved. The manufacturing quality competitiveness index and the passing rate of product quality have continuously maintained their growth. Computer, communications and other electronic equipment manufacturing, pharmaceuticals Manufacturing, instrumentation industry has a strong competitive edge, rail transit, non-ferrous metals and petrochemical main product technical standards and in-kind gradually and international standards. Among the top 500 new industries in the world's most valuable brands in 2017, 16 Chinese brands entered the top 100, including 3 manufacturing brands, and the number and value of Chinese brands have greatly increased.
Promoting manufacturing quality upgrading depends on the advantages of innovation and development and manpower resources. We should clearly see that if there is no breakthrough in innovation in management system, technological innovation alone is far from enough. Promoting the manufacturing industry from the low-end to the mid-to-high end, both technological innovation and management system innovation can not be neglected. Enterprises should play a key role, seize the product variety, quality, brand and other aspects of tackling hardships, and actively carry out international benchmarking, forcing key technological innovations and breakthroughs, the development of high-end producer services, to speed up China's manufacturing from low-cost competitive advantage to High-quality, high applicability of the advantages of change, enhance brand awareness, and strive to create more world-renowned Chinese-made brands. At the same time, we must attach great importance to the innovation of the management system. All kinds of enterprises should make efforts in this regard and rely on such platforms as industrial internet and big data to promote the development, production and operation of enterprises through the establishment of mass entrepreneurship, innovation of all people, and the integration of small, medium and large-sized enterprises Mode change, forming a tentacle that can sensitively reflect the market changes, improve the vitality of innovation and resource allocation efficiency, develop personalized customized production, to meet the diverse needs of users. Promoting the upgrading and upgrading of the manufacturing industry We must give full play to our greatest advantage and potential in enriching human resources of our country. In the end, it is still necessary to rely on "people" to improve and upgrade China's manufacturing industry, vigorously carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit and the craftsman spirit of excellence, speed up the training of various types of professional and technical personnel, management personnel, reform and improvement of vocational education and training methods, and establish favorable conditions for attracting talents, Encourage the distribution of talent for all kinds of talents to display their ability to create the environment, creating high-quality industrial workers and the constant pursuit of excellence in the ranks of entrepreneurs.